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Internal Conversion Coefficients

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  • Internal conversion coefficient — In nuclear physics, the internal conversion coefficient describes the rate of internal conversion.The internal conversion coefficient may be empirically determined by the following formula::alpha = frac{mbox{number of de excitations via electron… …   Wikipedia

  • Internal conversion — This article is about the nuclear process. For the chemical process, see Internal conversion (chemistry). Internal conversion is a radioactive decay process where an excited nucleus interacts with an electron in one of the lower atomic orbitals,… …   Wikipedia

  • Conversion electron — A conversion electron is a term used to describe an electron which results from the internal conversion process. Internal conversion is a process in which a nucleus can transfer its energy to an atomic electron. Due to their close proximity to… …   Wikipedia

  • ICC — agricult. abbr. International Association for Cereal Chemistry comp. abbr. International Computation Center (Rome) nucl. abbr. Internal Conversion Coefficients patent abbr. International Chamber of Commerce transp. abbr. Interstate Commerce… …   United dictionary of abbreviations and acronyms

  • Computational human phantom — Computational human phantoms are models of the human body used in computerized analysis. Since the 1960s, the radiological science community has developed and applied these models for ionizing radiation dosimetry studies. These models have become …   Wikipedia

  • Bertha Swirles — Bertha Swirles, Lady Jeffreys (22 May, 1903 ndash; 18 December, 1999), carried out research on quantum theory, particularly in its early days. She was associated with Girton College, University of Cambridge, as student and Fellow, for over 70… …   Wikipedia

  • Non-photochemical quenching — (NPQ) is a mechanism employed by plants and algae to protect themselves from the adverse effects of high light intensity.[1] It involves the quenching of singlet excited state chlorophylls (Chl) via enhanced internal conversion to the ground… …   Wikipedia

  • cell — cell1 cell like, adj. /sel/, n. 1. a small room, as in a convent or prison. 2. any of various small compartments or bounded areas forming part of a whole. 3. a small group acting as a unit within a larger organization: a local cell of the… …   Universalium

  • gas — gasless, adj. /gas/, n., pl. gases, v., gassed, gassing. n. 1. Physics. a substance possessing perfect molecular mobility and the property of indefinite expansion, as opposed to a solid or liquid. 2. any such fluid or mixture of fluids. 3. any… …   Universalium

  • Viscosity — For other uses, see Viscosity (disambiguation). Viscosity The substance above has lower viscosity than the substance below SI symbol: μ, η SI unit: Pa·s  …   Wikipedia

  • rock — rock1 rockless, adj. rocklike, adj. /rok/, n. 1. a large mass of stone forming a hill, cliff, promontory, or the like. 2. Geol. a. mineral matter of variable composition, consolidated or unconsolidated, assembled in masses or considerable… …   Universalium

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